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G. B. Pant High Altitude Zoo, Nainital, Uttarakhand.

Red Panda(Ailurus fulgens)

Scientific Classification:

Kingdom: Animalia

Phylum: Chordata

Class: Mammalia

Order: Carnivora

Suborder: Caniformia

Family: Ailiridae

Genus: Ailurus

Species: fulgens

Subspecies: fulgens

Fun Facts:

The red panda is the state animal of the Indian state of Sikkim. .


Like the giant panda, red pandas sport a false thumb, which is actually an extension of the wrist bone.


The name panda is said to come from the Nepali word 'ponya' which means bamboo or plant eating animal.


Fast Facts

Description: The chestnut color of the body is offset by the white snout, inner ears and cheek patches. The tip of the nose is glossy black with wiry white moustache, chestnut “Teardrop stains”.
Size: Male: 78 to 90 cm     Female: 78 to 90 cm
Height: Male: 30 to 32 cm     Female: 30 to 32 cm
Weight: Male: 3 to 6.5 kg     Female: 3 to 6 kg
Diet: Mostly bamboo shoots and leaves.
Sexual maturity: Male: 18 to 20 months     Female: 18 to 20 months
Estrous phase: 24 hours
Gestation Period: 130 to 132 days
Young per birth: 1 to 4 cubs
Life span: In wild: 8 to 10 years     In captivity: 14 years
Habitat: High altitude forest and mountains.
Distribution: Nepal, Burma and Central China.
Current Population Status: Decreasing
IUCN Red List Status: Endangered